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Book Review Article: ”Lost at sea scandal”, by Christopher Bantick, The Mercury (Hobart), Weekend
14 January 2006, page B13
** I am republishing this review article, with thanks to Christopher
Bantick and the Tony Kevin, 8.2.2006.
** Tony
Kevin retired from the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
in 1998 after a 30-year career as a public servant. In that time
he served in the Prime Minister's Department and was ambassador
to Since
retiring, Kevin has written extensively on national security and
refugee politics; he is an honorary visiting fellow at the Australian
National University Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies. Since
February 2002 his research has been on the sinking of the asylum-seeker
boat he named SIEV X. His work on the SIEV X has come together
in an important and unsettling book “A Certain Maritime Incident:
the sinking of SIEV X”, which would be unlikely to get published
under the newly enacted sedition laws. It
goes to the very heart of the way the Federal Government handled
the sinking of the vessel. As well, Kevin asks curly questions
about how much the Government knew of the circumstances of the
SIEV X before it sank. Disquieting as the book is, last month
it won the ACT Book of the Year Award, which Kevin called a hugely
courageous move by the ACT Government. Since its publication,
he says he has become ``a pariah in my home city, In
October 2001, more than 400 asylum seekers left On
publication, it was bitterly denounced by the political and military
establishment. Even so, Kevin says he wrote it out of a sense
of duty and public obligation. Would
it have been published today? Under present legislation, it is
much less likely. The book is saying it is not just a few rogue
elements who behaved badly but that the whole Australian national
security system is capable of helping to cover up what may have
been “When
I ask searching questions and assemble evidence that supports
them,”' he says, “I remind people of the extent to which the Senate
was concerned by that evidence. Am I undermining public belief
in the integrity of the Australian state and is that an act of
sedition? These are questions publishers would have to consider.” Kevin
is well aware his book is not only controversial and critical
of the Federal Government but, more than that, suggests there
has knowingly been a cover-up over the circumstances of the sinking.
He is prepared to pay for his convictions: “I
do not feel guarded about speaking in an interview like this.
I have taken the view that if I have to go to jail, so be it.
I don't say this with any sense of bravado -- I say it quite calmly.
Freedom perhaps has to be defended by its martyrs. ”If
the Federal Government thinks it can pass a law that constrains
the freedom of speech we've had in Australia for a very long time,
I believe that law has to be tested, not by bomb-throwing bearded
mullahs but by ordinary people, intellectuals if you like, to
say `I believe in free speech and I am prepared to go to jail
for it'.” The
book, while corrosive to public belief in the propriety of government,
does not present information based on speculation. It would be
easy to dismiss it if that was the case. Instead, Kevin has assiduously
trawled through what is on the public record and asked a series
of questions, which he then supports with evidence. The result
is a persuasive case and a compelling book. So
what have been the costs on a man backing himself against the
Government? “I
haven't really exposed any information that was not available
on the public record. The whole book is really an analysis of
a compilation of the questions senators asked, things official
witnesses have said and things that survivors have said. It's
a kind of detective story based on public sources.'' Although
it's a robust indictment of the Federal Government's handling
of the incident and the subsequent inquiry, Kevin believes that
within agencies of the Government, not least the Australian Federal
Police, there are some “smoking guns” the Government is resistant
to having examined. Stymied
as he believes the public has been for a full explanation of what
happened to SIEV X and the knowledge the Federal Government had
of it, he believes a comprehensive judicial inquiry into the circumstances
of the incident is a matter of national honour that needs addressing. “There
is a duty of care. Every mariner has a duty of care to other mariners
- it's the sacred law of the sea. When a person is in distress
at sea, you rescue them. If our border protection regime means
killing people or letting them die - people we could have saved
- then this needs examination. If there are even questions as
to whether this was possible, I think this is a huge slur on our
national honour.'' Photo
Caption: PAINFUL
MEMORIES: Author Tony Kevin talks to Mohammad Alghazzi whose family
drowned in the SIEV X tragedy.
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